With the commercial launch of HarmonyOS NEXT, this year's HUAWEI HiCar ecosystem access standards have seen a major overhaul. Those working on front‑load head‑unit projects have clearly felt the difference – the test baselines and review requirements are now significantly different from previous years.
Previously, HiCar certification was version‑based – products were tested against the SDK version they adapted. In 2026, the review baseline has shifted to a combined approach: HiCar 6.0 technical specifications + HarmonyOS NEXT adaptation requirements – no longer relying on a single version number. The official baseline SDK version is 6.0.96.16 – new certification submissions must be based on this version or higher. From 1 July 2026, new projects will no longer accept SDK versions 5.0 or earlier. Products already certified under V5 can retain access – following renewal rules during the certificate validity period.
HarmonyOS NEXT native adaptation has become a basic condition for new‑project pre‑review. If the product cannot implement the interactive logic of Super Device and Card Desktop – applications are likely to be rejected at the pre‑review stage. Adaptation work cannot be left until later – from the start of the project, hardware selection, overall software architecture, and interaction design must all be planned around HarmonyOS native connectivity requirements.
1.1 Zero‑trust interconnect security framework
This year's certification introduces a zero‑trust interconnect security approach – covering three dimensions: identity trust, device trust, and data trust. After the phone and head unit connect – all instructions from the mobile side must undergo identity verification and permission authentication. The old approach of "once the link is up, trust is assumed" no longer applies – the entire security mechanism shifts to continuous verification throughout the connection.
·Interconnect data encryption: uniformly requires AES-256.
·Encryption/decryption and key storage: must be isolated within a TEE (Trusted Execution Environment).
Products still using early hardware solutions – to build TEE isolation – will likely need to re‑architect the security subsystem. In recent years, many solutions relied on software modules for security – now the focus is on chip‑level security support. Solutions without dedicated security processing units will find it much harder to pass review – only a few may pass through specialised technical difference assessments.
1.2Annual security penetration assessment
After obtaining HiCar access, companies must commission a Huawei‑recognised third party to issue a security assessment report annually. Failure to submit a valid report on time affects ongoing qualification. This requirement took effect in 2026 – and is mandatory.
Penetration assessment scope has expanded – covering head units, in‑vehicle gateways, and remote terminals. Distinguish: powertrain components (BMS, drive controllers, on‑board chargers) – their safety regulations fall under whole‑vehicle access – not within the HiCar interconnect assessment scope. The assessment report is not just a formality – high‑risk vulnerabilities must be closed‑loop remediated – with remediation plans and validation results submitted for review.
1.3Functional safety and in‑vehicle data compliance
Many OEMs set ISO 26262 ASIL‑B as a component delivery standard for front‑load projects – but this is not a HiCar certification threshold – companies should plan based on overall vehicle requirements. For data compliance, reference GB/T 41871. Sensitive user data (location, call logs) must be encrypted and isolated within the TEE during transmission and storage – with users able to view and delete their own usage records.
Data collection strictly follows the minimum‑necessary principle – cannot collect data unrelated to the service. All collection activities must be fully traceable – with complete data‑use and deletion processes. Data compliance has moved from a "nice‑to‑have" to a critical part of the review.
2. Functional Testing – Stricter Standards – Reserve Hardware Headroom
2.1UWB contactless positioning (optional)
For models with digital keys and contactless proximity unlock – new UWB positioning tests apply. Requirements:
·Positioning error <15 cm.
·Proximity wake‑up success rate >99.5%.
Simply having a UWB chip doesn't guarantee compliance – the algorithm must reliably identify the owner's position in a complex in‑vehicle electromagnetic environment. Lab conditions are relatively easy – real‑vehicle conditions test the entire solution – UWB antenna placement, base‑station layout, and interference‑filtering algorithms – each detail requires iterative tuning. Products without contactless key functionality – do not require UWB positioning tests.
2.2 Multi‑screen collaboration and in‑vehicle voice interaction (front‑load high‑end)
For cockpit solutions supporting multi‑screen collaboration:
·Three‑screen sync (HUD, instrument, centre console): screen sync latency <10 ms – end‑to‑end projection latency <8 ms.
·AR navigation overlay must be smooth – no stutter or offset.
·If video decode compute and bandwidth are insufficient at the selection stage – software cannot compensate later.
Front‑load cockpits with native voice‑assistant integration must support AI multi‑mic noise reduction – pass Cantonese and Sichuan dialect recognition tests – voice wake‑up response <800 ms. Dialect recognition requires sufficient training data – when selecting a voice supplier, confirm they have the relevant test resources. Aftermarket devices that only relay phone voice signals – do not need dialect recognition tests.
2.3Basic wireless connection metrics
For models with high‑end multi‑screen and contactless features:
·Must support Wi‑Fi 6E.
·Connection establishment <2 seconds.
·Auto‑reconnect success rate >99.8%.
·Wide‑temperature stability and in‑vehicle interference resistance are also assessed.
Clarification: -40°C to 85°C wide‑temperature operation is a general automotive component requirement – basic wired HiCar devices and simple wireless dongles do not need Wi‑Fi 6E. For in‑vehicle electromagnetic immunity, reference CISPR 25 – select the appropriate level based on product positioning.
Ultimately, these metrics constrain the entire hardware platform – Wi‑Fi front‑end, UWB positioning chip, video decode unit – performance headroom must be confirmed at the selection stage. Consumer‑grade components generally cannot meet automotive wide‑temperature and long‑term interference requirements.
3. Certification Process – Key Changes
3.1Manufacturer self‑test review standards raised
Huawei requires manufacturers to complete self‑testing – submitting self‑test records and key‑scenario logs. It does not require screenshots for every test case – just key scenario evidence per the specification. Missing materials = application rejected – but no need to store unlimited screenshots.
Authorised labs can provide specification interpretation, test‑case confirmation, and log‑format checks – but self‑testing itself remains the manufacturer's responsibility. Some outsource full self‑testing – reviewers can detect anomalies in log patterns – such materials will not be accepted.
3.2Equivalent‑test fast track
Huawei offers an equivalent‑test fast track. Meeting the basic scenario conditions does not automatically grant eligibility – companies must submit an equivalent‑test application – the authorised lab issues a technical difference analysis – and Huawei makes the final eligibility decision.
Common confusion: the lab is only responsible for technical difference assessment – not approval. The final decision on whether equivalence is granted rests with Huawei's review team – the lab's assessment report is not an approval conclusion.
3.3Project timeline reference
·Front‑load cockpit devices: formal lab testing 4–8 weeks.
·Aftermarket head‑unit screens and wireless dongles: 3–4 weeks.
This only covers lab testing – excluding self‑test remediation, document revisions, and Huawei final review. Full project timelines are generally longer – budget and schedule accordingly. In 2026, Huawei has tightened post‑market software version management – annual maintenance and version‑change review timelines must also be factored in. HiCar 6.0 series certificates are valid for 1 year – companies must complete annual qualification maintenance on time.
4. Practical Approach for Companies
4.1Validate hardware platforms early
Metrics like UWB positioning accuracy, multi‑screen sync latency, and Wi‑Fi RF performance – verify at the selection stage. If performance shortfalls are only discovered after prototypes are built – hardware rework is extremely costly.
Headroom: video decode bandwidth, AI compute, UWB processing – reserve 20–30% margin. Lab ideal conditions differ significantly from real‑vehicle environments – insufficient margin leads to real‑vehicle performance failures.
4.2Corporate qualification access – must be self‑managed
The first step in a HiCar project is Huawei Developer Alliance enterprise registration. Third‑party labs cannot handle platform qualification on your behalf. Many clients mistakenly assume labs can do account registration and qualification filing – in reality, labs only provide testing support – platform onboarding must be handled by the company itself.
4.3Choose authorised labs wisely
Different labs have different strengths – some excel at front‑load OEM projects – others at aftermarket peripherals. When comparing:
·Past project cases for similar products.
·Retest ratios.
·Whether peak‑season scheduling aligns with your milestones.
Huawei does not set uniform pricing – labs set their own fees – Huawei only controls test standards and process compliance. Quotes vary significantly – don't only look at price – evaluate project planning, scheduling guarantees, and remediation support capability.
For 2026 HUAWEI HiCar certification, contact BlueAsia at 13534225140 (King) or email king.guo@cblueasia.com.
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