Standards and Items for FCC SDoC Certification of Non-Wireless Electronic Products (2025 Update)

2025-10-17

1️⃣ Introduction: Why FCC SDoC Certification Matters

For manufacturers of non-wireless electronic products, understanding FCC SDoC (Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity) certification standards is essential to achieve compliant access to the United States market.

The FCC SDoC process ensures that your product meets electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements under Part 15B and related rules — confirming that it neither causes nor is affected by harmful interference.

As of October 2025, new security-related laboratory qualification rules have become mandatory, directly impacting how you select testing partners.



2️⃣ Applicable Product Categories for FCC SDoC Certification

FCC SDoC applies only to electronic products without wireless transmission functions.
If your device contains Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or other RF modules, you must apply instead for FCC ID certification.

✅ Typical Applicable Products

CategoryExamples
Home AppliancesRice cookers, microwave ovens, vacuum cleaners, electric fans
IT EquipmentComputer monitors, printers, wired keyboards/mice, power adapters
Lighting EquipmentLED bulbs, fluorescent ballasts
Industrial EquipmentMotors, inverters, frequency converters


3️⃣ Core Standards for FCC SDoC Certification

StandardScopeKey Focus
FCC Part 15 Subpart BUnintentional radiators (most general electronics)Electromagnetic interference limits for devices without RF functions
FCC Part 18Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) equipmentControls radiated and conducted emissions from high-energy devices such as microwave ovens and laser machines


4️⃣ Core Test Items Explained

The heart of FCC SDoC certification is Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) testing, which ensures that your product neither disrupts other devices nor is easily disturbed by them.

Test ItemCore Purpose & Description
Conducted EmissionMeasures interference transmitted to the AC power line; ensures the device does not “pollute” the power grid.
Radiated EmissionMeasures electromagnetic energy radiated through the air; ensures the device does not interfere with nearby radio or communication signals.
Harmonic CurrentEvaluates current waveform distortion caused when the device draws power; important for grid stability and efficiency, especially for higher-power appliances.


5️⃣ 2025 Important New Rule — Laboratory Security Review

A new FCC rule introduced under the Equipment Authorization Program Security Framework (effective September 8, 2025) directly affects laboratory eligibility for FCC testing — including SDoC programs.

 Key Details of the New Regulation

DimensionCore ContentTimeline
ObjectiveTo prevent entities controlled by certain foreign governments or security-risk organizations from participating in U.S. equipment certification programs.Effective Sept 8, 2025
Prohibited EntitiesThose listed on the FCC “Covered List” (e.g., Huawei, ZTE affiliates), the U.S. Department of Commerce “Entity List”, or entities owned ≥ 10 % by a foreign adversary (e.g., China, Russia).Laboratories had to file compliance declarations by Oct 6, 2025
Ownership DisclosureAll laboratories must publicly disclose any shareholders owning ≥ 5 %.Ongoing
Impact on ManufacturersIf a test report is issued by a prohibited or non-compliant lab, the report will be invalid, and your product cannot legally enter the U.S. market.Immediate effect

Action Required: Before starting SDoC testing, confirm your chosen laboratory is FCC-recognized, has completed the required ownership disclosure, and is not listed under any restricted entity category.



6️⃣ FCC SDoC Certification Process & Compliance Points

 Step 1: Testing and Documentation

Send your product to an FCC-accredited EMC laboratory. After successful testing, collect:

  • Test report (FCC Part 15B or Part 18)

  • Circuit diagrams and product photos

  • User manual with compliance statements


Step 2: Sign the Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity (SDoC)

After testing, the U.S. Responsible Party (manufacturer, importer, or authorized representative) must sign the SDoC document.
Unlike FCC ID certification, SDoC does not require FCC pre-approval — it is a self-declaration of compliance backed by valid test data.


Step 3: Document Retention

Per FCC regulations:

  • Retain all technical documents (reports, schematics, SDoC, etc.) for at least 10 years after production ends.

  • These may be requested at any time during FCC market surveillance or customs inspections.


 Step 4: Product Labeling

FCC SDoC no longer requires the FCC logo on the product.
However, it is recommended to include a simple compliance statement in the user manual or on the label, such as:

“This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.”



7️⃣ Key Takeaways for 2025

Laboratory Eligibility Is Now Critical: Only FCC-recognized and security-cleared labs can issue valid SDoC reports.
Document Retention for 10 Years: Maintain all reports and declarations for audit readiness.
No FCC Logo Needed: Compliance statement text is sufficient for most products.
Self-Declaration = Legal Responsibility: The manufacturer or importer bears full liability for ongoing compliance.



Blue Asia Technology — Your FCC Compliance Partner

At Blue Asia Technology (Shenzhen), we help manufacturers and importers worldwide achieve U.S. market access through precise compliance support.

Our services include:

  • Full EMC testing (FCC Part 15 & 18)

  • SDoC documentation & U.S. Responsible Party support

  • Laboratory qualification verification (per 2025 FCC security rules)

  • Risk assessment and market surveillance consulting

king.guo@cblueasia.com
+86 135 3422 5140



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